When winter arrives and the days get colder, most drivers remember to check things like antifreeze, tyres, and ice scrapers. But if you own or operate a Wheelchair Accessible Vehicle (WAV), getting ready for winter means taking a few extra steps.
The equipment that makes your vehicle accessible ramps, lifts, and wheelchair tie-down and occupant restraint systems (WTORS), is especially sensitive to the weather. Cold air, road salt, and grit can affect how these systems work.
At GowringsVersa Mobility, we put your safety first. Here’s a simple guide to help you check your accessibility equipment so you can avoid problems in the cold this winter.
1. The Critical Check: Tie-Downs and Restraints
Wheelchair tie-downs are the key safety feature for anyone using a wheelchair. In winter, they can run into some unique problems:
- Check for stiffness and moisture: Cold weather can make the tie-down straps feel stiff. Pull the straps all the way out to see if they move smoothly. If they’re wet, check for mould or rot that could weaken them.
- Check the Mechanisms: Metal retractors can jam if dirt or grit gets inside, especially when mixed with moisture. Test the locking mechanism on each tie-down to ensure it engages properly and holds firmly.
- Store tie-downs properly: When you’re not using them, don’t leave tie-downs on the floor where they can get wet from shoes or wheels. Keep them in their storage bags or compartments.
2. Ramp and Lift Maintenance
Your ramp lets you get into your vehicle, but winter road dirt and salt can cause problems.
- Watch out for salt: Road salt can cause rust. If you drive on salted roads, the spray can get onto your ramp or underfloor lift. Wash the ramp often when it’s warm enough, and dry it to stop rust from forming.
- Keep tracks clean: Small stones, grit, and mud can get stuck in the ramp’s door channels or hinges. This can make the ramp open unevenly or get stuck. Use a stiff brush or vacuum to clean these spots often.
- Lubricate moving parts: Cold weather can make metal parts stiff. Spray a silicone-based lubricant (check your owner’s manual for the right type) on the ramp’s moving parts to keep them working smoothly.
3. Floor Rails and Anchor Points
The floor rails (tracking) in your WAV are where the tie-downs lock in.
- Vacuum the rails: Winter slush, mud, and small stones can get inside and block the floor rails. If a rail is blocked, the tie-down clip won’t lock in safely. Vacuuming the rails helps keep everything secure.
4. General Winter WAV Tips
As you check your accessibility equipment, remember these other important WAV tips:
- Battery Health: Accessibility equipment, like electric winches and lifts, draws power from the battery. Cold weather can reduce battery performance, so make sure yours is fully charged and in good condition to handle the extra load.
- Check anti-slip surfaces: A wet or icy ramp can be slippery for both the wheelchair user and the caregiver. Make sure the non-slip coating on your ramp is still in good condition.
Need Help?
If you see any fraying on your belts, rust on your ramp, or if something doesn’t seem right, don’t take any chances.
Get in touch with the GowringsVersa Mobility Aftercare Team. We can help with replacements or set up a check-up so you can stay mobile, safe, and warm this winter.